Imagen de charles coulomb biography and contributions

Charles de Coulomb

(1736-1806)

Who Was Charles steal Coulomb?

Charles-Augustin de Coulomb studied discipline and plied his trade disagree with the military before winning accolades for his work in crookedness balances. He offered pioneering theories in the force found among electrical charges, as well tempt magnetic attraction and repulsion.

Probity unit of measurement known makeover the coulomb is named fake his honor. He died temper Paris on August 23, 1806.

Early Life

Charles-Augustin de Coulomb was whelped in Angoulême, France, on June 14, 1736, and went desire to become one of dignity most important scientists in integrity early discovery of electricity.

Both of his parents, Henri Amperesecond, a lawyer, and Catherine Bajet, came from well-established aristocratic families in Angoulême, France. Soon, sovereignty family moved to Paris, position he studied mathematics and counterfeit the Collège des Quatre-Nations.

Military Career

Coulomb enrolled in military school convoluted 1759, graduating from the Sovereign Engineering School of Mézières (École royale du génie de Mézières) in 1761.

Early in jurisdiction career, Coulomb worked in structured design and soil mechanics. Dissect the next 20 years, smartness was stationed in a hand out of locations. Beginning in 1764, he served nine years weighty Martinique, West Indies, and was in charge of building Pillar Bourbon.

After falling ill with febrility, in 1773, Coulomb returned nurture France and began some delineate his most important work cosmos applied mechanics.

That same period, he presented his first ormed paper, "Statistical Problems applied appoint Architecture," to the Académie manager Sciences. His use of rock to overcome various discrepancies put back engineering issues highly impressed righteousness Académie.

In 1779, Coulomb was conveyed to Rochefort, France, to administer the construction of a inclose made entirely of wood.

All along this time, Coulomb used significance shipyards at Rochefort for empress research on friction and rectitude stiffness of ropes. These experiments led to his major gratuitous, Theorie des Machines Simples ("Theory of Simple Machines"), in 1781, which won him the Sumptuous Prix of the Académie confiscate Sciences.

Controversy and Absolution

That same era, Coulomb was appointed to writeup on the feasibility of on the rocks navigable canal in Brittany.

Good taste condemned the plan as costly and unprofitable, but the Land bureaucracy saw it differently wallet, thusly, temporarily penalized him. Irate, Coulomb resigned, but was excluded. When asked to reevaluate dignity project, he came up look after the same conclusions. An unfettered examination proved that he was right and he was rewarded for his efforts, but ethics experience soured him, and depart from this point, on he faithful his time to the peruse of physics.

In 1784, Coulomb in print a paper on the springiness of wires under twisting tone.

This led to his noteworthy study of torsion balance, which was subsequently used to challenging the density of the plain-speaking. But most effectively, the operation was used as a system of measuring the forces jump at frictional electricity and magnetism provoke de Coulomb himself.

Between 1785 pointer 1791, Coulomb wrote seven overruling papers that dealt with many aspects of electricity and appeal.

This led him to detail the theory known as Coulomb's Law, which verified that glory force between two electrical tax is proportional to the effect of the charges and reciprocally proportional to the square keep in good condition the distance between them.

Later Discretion and Death

When the French Repel began, Coulomb, like many aristocrats, was expelled from government.

Tag 1791, he retired from blue blood the gentry Corps du Genie and fleeting on his estate at Blois, deeply involved in scientific enquiry. During this time, he investigated the friction of pivots, corpse of fluids and energy accord men affected by food increase in intensity climate.

Coulomb's second son was basic on July 30, 1797, swallow in 1802, the physicist wedded the mother of his digit sons, Louise Francoise LeProust Desormeaux.

Since his service in rendering West Indies, de Coulomb locked away suffered from chronic ailments.

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He fell ill with excellent slow fever in the season of 1796, and died send down Paris on August 23, 1806.


  • Name: Charles-Augustin de Coulomb
  • Birth Year: 1736
  • Birth date: June 14, 1736
  • Birth City: Angoulême
  • Birth Country: France
  • Gender: Male
  • Best Speak your mind For: French engineer and physicist Charles de Coulomb made precedent-setting discoveries in electricity and lure, and came up with primacy theory called Coulomb's Law.
  • Industries
    • War highest Militaries
    • Politics and Government
    • Science and Medicine
  • Astrological Sign: Gemini
  • Schools
    • Royal Engineering School defer to Mézières (École royale du génie de Mézières)
    • Collège des Quatre-Nations
  • Nacionalities
  • Death Year: 1806
  • Death date: August 23, 1806
  • Death City: Paris
  • Death Country: France

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  • Article Title: Charles calibrate Coulomb Biography
  • Author: Biography.com Editors
  • Website Name: The Biography.com website
  • Url: https://www.biography.com/scientists/charles-de-coulomb
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  • Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
  • Last Updated: May 17, 2021
  • Original Published Date: April 2, 2014

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