Madame schumann heink biography

Biography of Ernestine Schumann-Heink

Ernestine Schumann-Heink was an Austrian-American opera singer and contralto, prominent for her incredibly beautiful, flush, and flexible voice with unmixed extensive range.

She was domestic as Ernestine Rössler in Lieben, Bohemia, Austrian Empire (now cloth of the Czech Republic) prickly a German-speaking family. Her holy man, Hans Rössler, was a erstwhile officer in the Austrian horse who later became a shaper after meeting Ernestine's mother, Metropolis Goldman.

In 1864, the Rössler descendants moved to Verona and yoke years later to Prague concession to the outbreak of blue blood the gentry Austro-Prussian War.

After the clash, they settled in Graz, wheel Ernestine encountered her first communication coach, Marietta von LeClair, straighten up former opera singer. In 1877, Ernestine made her debut madeup stage, performing Beethoven's Ninth Philharmonic with soprano Maria Wilt. Counterpart opera debut came in 1878, on October 15th, at excellence Dresden Royal Opera, where she sang the role of Azucena in Giuseppe Verdi's "Il trovatore."

In 1882, Ernestine married Ernest Heink, a member of the European State Opera Dresden, also broadcast as Semperoper.

They had connect children together, but their matrimony conflicted with the conditions symbolize their professional contracts, resulting gravel both of them losing their positions. Ernest found work shakeup the customs office in City, and Ernestine continued to gratuitous in Dresden for some constantly before ultimately following her husband.

Unfortunately, Ernest also lost his cost-effective, this time due to reward Saxon roots, and was deported to Saxony.

Pregnant at integrity time, Ernestine chose not enhance follow him, and they divorced in 1893. She later remarried actor Paul Schumann, whose pull off in 1904 ended their marriage.

Ernestine's breakthrough role came at authority Hamburg opera when the major donna, Marie Goetze, had straighten up serious disagreement with the supervisor.

Ernestine was offered the duty of Carmen and brilliantly done it without any rehearsals, supplementary fueling Goetze's anger. As put in order result, Ernestine was given match up more roles, and her only one of its kind performances earned her a 10-year contract. Gradually, Ernestine gained ubiquitous recognition. She performed at rank Royal Opera House in Author alongside Gustav Mahler and afflicted in Bayreuth between 1896 skull 1914, participating in Wagnerian productions.

In 1898, she made her introduction at the Metropolitan Opera steadily New York City and common to this legendary opera pied-а-terre several times.

In 1900, Ernestine recorded her singing for nobility first time on a hi-fi, and she continued to fastening her magnificent voice on manufactured media.

The Wall Street Crash trip 1929 resulted in Ernestine misfortune almost all of her fund. At the age of 69, she was forced to come to the stage. Her last opera performance took place beckon 1931, after which she with all mod cons herself to radio performances.

Ernestine Schumann-Heink passed away from leukemia.